![]() ![]() A new FEWS NET remote sensing product provides estimates of actual evapotranspiration (ETa), which is directly proportional to crop yield. There are reports of food shortages, and staple food prices range from 400 to 650 percent above average.To meet the demands of food security early warning, the Famine Early Warning Systems Network (FEWS NET) has prioritized the development and implementation of alternate capabilities to monitor growing-season conditions using satellite imagery and models. The blockade of Djibo – located in Soum province – persists, and markets are only supplied via military escort every few months. As of November 2022, more than 1.7 million people have been displaced. In some northern provinces, armed groups have intensified their efforts to blockade and isolate communities. Although key staple food prices are exempt, food prices still rose by over 10 percent in the following days.Ĭonflict and insecurity are eroding household livelihoods and market functioning, especially in the north. Given the significant loss of oil export revenue since October, the internationally-recognized government raised the customs exchange rate in January in an effort to raise funds. ![]() A significant share of the population depends on humanitarian food assistance as a main source of food. Prices are significantly above average and food access is inadequate for many households. Protracted conflict has severely disrupted livelihoods and reduced income-earning opportunities. However, there is a high likelihood of renewed violence and displacement. Of particular concern are populations in areas with concurrent insecurity and floods, notably Jonglei and central Unity.Īmid recent, brief lulls in conflict in Upper Nile, Jonglei, and Pibor, humanitarians have been able to reach thousands of displaced people and pre-position food for the upcoming lean season. However, operations remain constrained in localized, hard-to-reach areas – mostly along the border of Eritrea – due to landmines.Įxtensive flooding for the fourth consecutive year, coupled with ongoing conflict amidst deteriorating economic conditions, is driving persistently high levels of acute food insecurity in the country. In early 2023, humanitarians continue to expand food assistance distributions to reach more people across Afar, Amhara, and Tigray. The peace agreement, which was formalized in early November 2022, has allowed for increased humanitarian assistance and the re-establishment of basic services however, recovery of severely eroded livelihoods in Tigray, Afar, and Amhara will not occur quickly. In Ethiopia’s Somali Region, the last food assistance distribution round reached 2.3 million people by December. In Somalia, an average of 5.4 million people per month received food assistance from October to December 2022. Multi-sectoral humanitarian interventions have scaled up in response to the severe impacts of the historic five-season drought. A sixth below-average rainy season is forecast in early 2023, which will likely prolong this humanitarian emergency until the next rains in late 2023. The ongoing 2.5-year drought is the most extensive and persistent drought event in decades, leading to crop failure, millions of livestock deaths, water scarcity, and soaring staple food prices. ![]()
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